What Is Emsella and How Does It Treat Urinary Incontinence?

man holding stomach in restroom

If you’ve ever skipped a workout class, held back a laugh, or planned your day around the nearest bathroom because of bladder leaks, you’re far from alone. Urinary incontinence affects millions of adults, and while it becomes more common with age, pregnancy, and menopause, it is not something you simply have to live with. For many patients, Emsella treatment offers a non-invasive way to rebuild pelvic floor strength and regain control without surgery or a daily pill.

At Prime MD Plus, we’ve seen firsthand how disruptive incontinence can be to daily confidence and quality of life. This article walks through what Emsella treatment actually is, how it works on a physiological level, who tends to benefit most, what a typical treatment course looks like, and how it compares to other options like Kegel exercises, pelvic floor physical therapy, medications, and surgery. Our goal is to give you a clear, medically grounded picture so you can make an informed decision about whether Emsella is right for you.

What Is Emsella Treatment?

Emsella is an FDA-cleared, non-invasive medical device designed to treat stress, urge, and mixed urinary incontinence by stimulating and strengthening the muscles of the pelvic floor. Unlike many pelvic health treatments, Emsella treatment requires no undressing, no needles, and no recovery time. Patients simply sit, fully clothed, on a specialized chair that looks similar to a padded stool, for the duration of each session.

The technology behind Emsella is called High-Intensity Focused Electromagnetic (HIFEM) energy. This same underlying technology is used in body-contouring devices designed to build muscle, but when applied to the pelvic floor, HIFEM energy is calibrated to target the muscles that support the bladder, urethra, and pelvic organs. Because the treatment is entirely external and non-surgical, it has become an appealing option for patients who want to address incontinence without the risks or downtime associated with more invasive procedures. If you’ve already explored other options, our overview of the best urinary incontinence treatments for women puts Emsella treatment in context alongside other approaches.

How Does Emsella Work to Treat Urinary Incontinence?

To understand how Emsella works, it helps to understand what causes stress and urge incontinence in the first place. The pelvic floor is a hammock-like group of muscles that supports the bladder and helps control the release of urine. When these muscles weaken, due to childbirth, aging, hormonal changes, chronic coughing, or prior surgery, they can lose the strength needed to keep the urethra properly closed during activities like coughing, sneezing, laughing, or exercising. This is the hallmark of stress urinary incontinence, while urge incontinence involves sudden, strong urges to urinate that can be linked to overactive bladder muscles.

Emsella treatment addresses this by delivering thousands of supramaximal pelvic floor muscle contractions during a single session, far more repetitions than a person could voluntarily perform through Kegel exercises alone. A “supramaximal” contraction is one that engages a higher percentage of muscle fibers than a typical voluntary contraction, which is part of why Emsella can produce noticeable strengthening in a relatively short treatment course. Over the course of several sessions, this repeated, intense muscle activation is thought to help rebuild pelvic floor tone and improve neuromuscular control, similar in principle to how consistent resistance training builds strength elsewhere in the body, just automated and far more efficient than manual Kegels, which are notoriously difficult for patients to perform correctly on their own.

Who Is a Good Candidate for Emsella?

Emsella treatment is generally appropriate for adults experiencing stress incontinence, urge incontinence, or a mixed presentation of both. It’s worth noting that incontinence is not exclusively a women’s health issue, men, including those who have undergone prostate-related procedures, can also experience pelvic floor weakness and may be candidates for Emsella as part of their recovery or ongoing bladder health management. A thorough evaluation with a provider helps determine whether Emsella treatment, another therapy, or a combination approach is the best fit for your specific symptoms.

That said, Emsella is not appropriate for everyone. Because the device uses electromagnetic energy, patients with implanted electronic devices such as pacemakers or defibrillators should not undergo this treatment, nor should patients with certain metal implants in the pelvic region. Emsella is also not recommended during pregnancy, for patients with active malignancy in the treatment area, or for those with certain bleeding disorders or acute pelvic infections. Lifestyle factors can compound incontinence risk as well, our article on whether tobacco and alcohol use can cause urinary incontinence covers some of the everyday habits worth discussing with your provider before starting any treatment plan. A candid medical history review during your consultation is the safest way to confirm whether Emsella treatment is a good match for you.

What to Expect: Sessions, Timeline, Results and Side Effects

A standard Emsella session lasts approximately 28 minutes, during which you remain fully clothed and seated on the device. Most patients tolerate the sensation well, describing it as a deep, rhythmic muscle contraction rather than pain. Because there is no incision, anesthesia, or recovery period involved, you can resume normal activities, including work, exercise, and driving, immediately after each appointment.

A typical treatment course consists of around six sessions scheduled over two to three weeks, though your provider may adjust this based on the severity of your symptoms and how you respond to early sessions. Many patients report noticing improvement in bladder control within the first few sessions, with continued gains as the full course is completed. As with any muscle-strengthening therapy, results can vary from person to person, and maintenance sessions are sometimes recommended down the line to sustain pelvic floor tone over time, particularly as natural aging and hormonal changes continue to affect muscle strength. Side effects are generally mild and uncommon, and may include temporary muscle soreness similar to what you’d feel after a new workout. While you manage your treatment timeline, it’s also reasonable to use supportive products in the interim. Our guide on choosing the right incontinence pad can help you feel more comfortable and confident during the weeks your treatment plan is underway.

Emsella vs. Kegels, Pelvic Floor Physical Therapy, Medication and Surgery

Patients often ask how Emsella treatment stacks up against the more familiar options for managing incontinence. Kegel exercises are a reasonable first step for mild symptoms, but they require consistent, correct technique over months to show results, and studies suggest a significant portion of patients perform them incorrectly without guidance. Pelvic floor physical therapy, guided by a trained therapist, can be more effective than self-directed Kegels and is often used alongside other treatments, but it typically requires a longer series of appointments and consistent at-home follow-through to maintain gains.

Medications for overactive bladder or urge incontinence can help manage symptoms but often come with side effects like dry mouth, constipation, or cognitive effects in older adults, and they don’t address the underlying muscle weakness that frequently contributes to stress incontinence. Surgical options, such as sling procedures, can be effective for more severe or refractory cases, but they carry the inherent risks of any surgical intervention, including anesthesia risk, infection, and a recovery period. Emsella treatment occupies a useful middle ground: it is more passive and consistent than Kegels, more time-efficient than many physical therapy courses, free of the systemic side effects associated with medication, and non-invasive compared to surgery, making it a reasonable starting point or complementary therapy for many patients before considering more invasive interventions.

Emsella Cost and Next Steps at Prime MD Plus in Coppell, TX

The cost of Emsella treatment varies depending on the number of sessions recommended and whether it’s bundled as part of a broader treatment package. Because Emsella is generally considered a non-surgical wellness and quality-of-life treatment rather than a medically necessary procedure for a diagnosed disease, it is often not covered by insurance, similar to other elective aesthetic and wellness therapies. During your consultation, our team will walk you through specific pricing based on your treatment plan so you can decide with full transparency and no surprises.

If urinary incontinence has been affecting your confidence, activity level, or daily routine, Dr. Divya Javvaji and the team at Prime MD Plus in Coppell, TX are here to help you explore whether Emsella treatment is the right next step. We take a thorough, individualized approach, reviewing your health history, discussing your symptoms, and helping you understand all of your options, including Emsella, so you can make a confident, informed choice about your pelvic health. Reach out today to schedule an Emsella consultation and take the first step toward lasting relief.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Emsella treatment painful?

No. Most patients describe the sensation as a strong, rhythmic muscle contraction rather than pain, and no anesthesia or numbing is required since the treatment is entirely non-invasive.

How many Emsella sessions will I need?

Most treatment plans involve around six sessions over two to three weeks, though your provider may adjust the number based on your symptoms and response to early sessions.

Can men use Emsella for incontinence?

Yes. While Emsella is commonly associated with postpartum and menopausal women, men, including those recovering from prostate procedures, can also be candidates for pelvic floor strengthening with Emsella.

How long do Emsella results last?

Results vary by individual, but many patients maintain improvement for months after completing a treatment course; periodic maintenance sessions are sometimes recommended to sustain pelvic floor strength over time.

Who should avoid Emsella treatment?

Patients with pacemakers or other implanted electronic devices, certain metal implants in the pelvic area, active pregnancy, or certain pelvic malignancies or infections should not undergo Emsella and should discuss alternatives with their provider.

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